List of cancer victim hoaxes

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There is a long tradition of hoaxsters transmitting untrue stories about the suffering of victims of cancer, either to raise money, to harvest valid email addresses, or to cause trouble.[1][2][3]

List of alleged cancer victims

alleged victim 1st year active notes
Jessica Vega 2010
  • According to her ex-husband Vega claimed to have leukemia in order to trick others to finance a lavish wedding and honeymoon.[4][5][6]
Ashley Kirilow 2009
Martha Nicholas 1999
Jessica Ann Leeder 2010
Keele Maynor 2003
"Jessica Mydek" 1997
  • The letter from "Jessica Mydek" represented itself as a letter from a 7-year-old girl with terminal brain cancer, but the American Cancer Society determined there was no such child.[17][18][19]
  • The Jessica Mydek letter requested recipients to forward the letter as widely as possible among their friends and acquaintances, and include a bogus email address on the carbon copy list, that they claimed was that of the American Cancer Society. The email addresses on the carbon copy list were subsequently sold to other online fraudsters.
Tamara Martin
  • The Tamara Martin chain letter tells recipients that Dave Matthews, of the Dave Matthews Band, will send his American Online screen name to them to reward them for forwarding Tamara's story to their friends.[17][20] The letter reports that Tamara has six months to live.
Amy Bruce 1997
  • The Amy Bruce chain letter claimed little Amy was "suffering from lung cancer due to second hand smoke and a large brain tumor due to repeated beatings."[20][21][22]
  • Versions of the Amy Bruce chain letter have been circulating from as early as 1997.[23]
Brigid A. Corcoran 2010
Shona Holmes 2005
  • Holmes appeared on television ads on American TV during America's debate over reforming its health care system.[25] Holmes warned American viewers against following Canada's single payer system, claiming she had a life-threatening brain tumor, and claiming that she would have died due to inherent delays in the Canadian medical system.[26][27] It turned out that she never had a brain tumor, that she had a common congenital condition called a Rathke's cleft cyst.[28][29][30]
  • Holmes claims she has received death threats.[31]
Jonathan Jay White 2009
Craig Shergold 1980s
  • In the 1980s a boy named Craig Shergold really was suffering from cancer, and he really did request the public help him get listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.[17] He was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.[34] He didn't die. But his story captured the public's imagination, and variations of his story continued to circle the Globe, as chain letters, for decades.

References

  1. Hossein Bidgoli (2006). Handbook of information security, Volume 3. John Wiley & sons. ISBN 978-0-471-22201-9. http://books.google.ca/books?id=0RfANAwOUdIC&pg=PA120&lpg=PA120&dq=cancer+victim+hoaxes&source=bl&ots=pESlams5up&sig=CFHSIN2FwXPgSRh336d8X_LQIEI&hl=en&ei=mr13TLrjFqrtnQf55vj3AQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=24&ved=0CG0Q6AEwFw#v=onepage&q=cancer%20victim%20hoaxes&f=false. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "virus hoaxes ask you to help others by disseminating information. Cancer victim hoaxes ask you to generate mony for medical research by forwarding identical messages. However the common aim in each case is not to inform, to improve society, or even to sell a product: it is (purely or primarily) self-replicative." 
  2. "Guests Separate Truth From Urban Legend". CNN. 2001-02-03. http://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0102/03/cst.25.html. Retrieved 2010-08-27.  mirror
  3. "Don't forward these e-mails - they're not legit". Soo Today. 2007-04-17. http://www.sootoday.com/content/news/full_story.asp?StoryNumber=24014. Retrieved 2010-08-27.  mirror
  4. Doyle Murphy (2010-09-06). "Bride's 'Till death do us part' story was false, husband says: He disputes wife's claims she was dying". Times Herald Record. http://www.recordonline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20100906/NEWS/9060333. Retrieved 2012-04-11. "Now O'Connell says his wife, Jessica Vega, had pretended — saying she had terminal leukemia in order to scam him, everyone they knew and a long list of strangers who heard her story and wanted to help."  mirror
  5. "Ex-New York woman charged with faking cancer for wedding". Fox News. 2012-04-10. http://www.foxnews.com/us/2012/04/10/ex-new-york-woman-charged-with-faking-cancer-for-wedding/?intcmp=obinsite. Retrieved 2012-04-11. "According to the indictment, Vega accepted thousands of dollars in donated services and goods after claiming in 2010 that she was dying of leukemia. The newspaper ran a story on Vega's wedding wish."  mirror
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Tricked: Husband says wife faked cancer for free goodies". MSNBC. 2010-09-07. http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/39041806/ns/today-relationships/t/tricked-husband-says-wife-faked-cancer-free-goodies/#.T4XTG9kpmnA. Retrieved 2012-04-11.  mirror
  7. Kim Carolco (2010-08-12). "Are Cancer Fraudsters Desperate or Psychopathic?". ABC News. http://abcnews.go.com/Health/MindMoodNews/ashley-kirilow-cancer-charity-fraudsters/story?id=11369697. Retrieved 2010-08-18. "In an interview with the Toronto Star, she admitted to the hoax and said she did it to get attention and to get back at her family for her unhappy childhood."  mirror
  8. Joanne Richard (2010-08-18). "Accused cancer faker isn't alone". Toronto Sun. http://www.torontosun.com/life/2010/08/13/15015526.html. Retrieved 2010-08-18. "“Although there is clear evidence in the Kirilow case of malingering - lying about illness to get money – I would bet that the principal motive was an intangible one: to get attention, nurturance, care and concern that she felt unable to get in other ways.”"  mirror
  9. Brendan Kennedy (2010-08-06). "Woman faked cancer to raise money". Toronto Star. http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/article/844614--woman-faked-cancer-to-raise-money. Retrieved 2010-03-16. "Skate4Cancer’s involvement with Ms. Kirilow was based solely on fulfilling what the organization believed to be a legitimate final wish from a terminally ill individual."  mirror
  10. Kevin Gallagher (2010-08-19). "Ashley Kirilow, accused cancer faker, allegedly fielding death threats". National Post. http://news.nationalpost.com/2010/08/19/ashley-kirilow-accused-cancer-faker-expected-to-be-out-on-bail-friday/. Retrieved ~~~. "In an email to the National Post, Jeordie White, a friend of Ms. Kirilow’s, said: “I’ve been defending her at Facebook groups were [sic] demanding her head and uttering death threats towards her.”"  mirror
  11. 11.0 11.1 Timothy Stenovec (2011-12-11). "Martha Nicholas, 42, Arrested After Allegedly Faking Cancer To Raise Money (VIDEO)". Huffington Post. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/12/11/martha-nicholas-fake-cancer-arrested_n_1142187.html. Retrieved 2012-06-10. ""Our investigation revealed no evidence of any cancer treatment at any medical facility that had been publicly identified by Martha Nicholas during her many public appearances and testimonials," said Capt. Michael J. Trice of the timothy StenovecCounty Sheriff's Office, according to the Mechanicsville Local." 
  12. "Timmins woman accused of faking cancer to get money". Timmins Times. 2010-11-07. Archived from the original on 2010-11-07. http://www.timminstimes.com/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=2833769#. "The story is similar to that of Ashley Anne Kirilow, a Southern Ontario woman who earlier this year admitted to police she faked cancer symptoms and collected more than $7,000 from sympathetic friends and supporters. The case shocked and upset many people, especially those with friends and family members truly struggling with cancer." 
  13. "Second woman accused of faking cancer for money". Toronto Sun. 2010-11-07. Archived from the original on 2010-11-07. http://www.torontosun.com/news/canada/2010/11/07/16016236.html. "In August another Ontario woman was caught scamming hundreds of people out of a total of $7,400 by pretending to have cancer. Twenty-three-year-old Ashley Anne Kirilow from Burlington pled guilty to one count of fraud over $5,000 last week." 
  14. "Second Ontario woman alleged to have faked cancer". CTV News. 2010-11-06. Archived from the original on 2010-11-07. http://toronto.ctv.ca/servlet/an/local/CTVNews/20101106/fake-cancer-101106/20101106/?hub=TorontoNewHome. "The arrest comes days after Ashley Kirilow, of Burlington, admitted in court that she faked terminal cancer and kept thousands of dollars from sympathetic donors." 
  15. Tobi Cohen (2010-11-06). "Second Ont. woman accused of faking cancer for the money". Vancouver Sun. Archived from the original on 2010-11-07. http://www.vancouversun.com/health/Second+woman+accused+faking+cancer+money/3789127/story.html. "Days after a woman admitted in court that she faked cancer to play on the sympathies of those around her and cheat them out of their money, police in Ontario are accusing yet another young woman of the running the same scam." 
  16. "Timmins, Ont., woman pleads guilty for fraud after faking cancer". Kingston Whig. 2010-11-09. http://www.thewhig.com/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=2837832. Retrieved 2012-06-09. "A northern Ontario woman who claimed to have cancer and collected fundraising money for treatment has pleaded guilty to fraud over $5,000." 
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 "Caught up in chain mail". The Guardian. 2001-02-01. http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2001/feb/15/voluntarysector1. Retrieved 2010-08-27.  mirror
  18. Ivar Peterson (1997-07-14). "Chain E-Mail: Heart-Rending Pleas Are Sometimes Counterfeit". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1997/07/14/business/chain-e-mail-heart-rending-pleas-are-sometimes-counterfeit.html. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "It seemed like such a heartfelt appeal: Jessica Mydek, only 7 years old and dying of cancer, sending out an electronic-mail message urging readers to live their lives more fully and, by the way, to pass her letter on to as many other E-mail recipients as possible, so that the American Cancer Society and several corporate sponsors would each contribute 3 cents toward cancer research for every message forwarded."  mirror
  19. "Jessica Mydek or Jean Ann Linney Cancer Email Hoax". Consumer fraud reporting. http://www.consumerfraudreporting.org/emailhoaxesjessica.php. Retrieved 2010-08-27.  mirror
  20. 20.0 20.1 Shanida Smith (2000-08-17). "Watch out for hoax e-mails". Kingport Daily News. http://news.google.ca/newspapers?id=j0sPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=P4YDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6688,5494516&dq=tamara-martin+cancer+hoax&hl=en. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "One e-mail claims that Dave Matthews, front man for the Dave Matthews Band, will send his American Online screen name to everyone who forwards an e-mail about Tamara Martin, who has six months to live." [dead link]
  21. Mark Harrison (2005-09-13). "Internet hoaxes hurt real efforts". Dekalb Times Journal. http://times-journal.com/story.lasso?WCD=4560. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "But there IS hope, Amy says. “The Make-A-Wish Foundation has agreed to donate 7 cents for every forwarded e-mail. For those of you who send this along, I thank you so much, but for those who don’t sent it, what goes around comes around.” There’s only one problem – it’s an elaborate hoax. Little Amy Bruce doesn’t even exist." 
  22. Michael Rothfeld (2000-02-23). "E-mail Tales Not Always True". Newsday. p. 23. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/newsday/access/51062854.html?dids=51062854:51062854&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+23%2C+2000&author=Michael+Rothfeld.+STAFF+WRITER&pub=Newsday+%28Combined+editions%29&desc=E-mail+Tales+Not+Always+True&pqatl=google. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "The Amy Bruce message first appeared about three years ago in connection with the American Cancer Society and targeted the Make A Wish Foundation..." 
  23. "Starship "tarnished" by hoax email". TVNZ. Oct 28, 2007. http://tvnz.co.nz/view/news_national_story_skin/1418535. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "Auckland's Starship Hospital is distancing itself from a hoax email appealing for support for a dying child... The email reads, "Hi my name is Amy Bruce. I am seven years old and have severe lung cancer... I also have a large tumour in my brain from repeated beatings."" 
  24. Ayinde O. Chase (2010-08-21). "Police: Central N.Y. Woman Faked Cancer As Money-Making Scam". All Headline News. http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7019658149. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "Corcoran, the recipient of thousands of dollars from a July 25 benefit held at Damon’s Banquet Hall in Cicero, reportedly broke down under questioning and confessed to faking being cancer stricken."  mirror
  25. Joan Walters (2009-07-18). "Obama health plan foes put on a Canadian face: Hamilton brain tumour survivor tells Americans that Canada's universal care system failed her". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on 2009-08-07. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Farticle%2F668284&date=2009-08-07. Retrieved 2009-07-21. 
  26. Jonathan D. Salant, Nicole Gaouette (2009-07-25). "Health-Care Ads ‘Go Over the Cliff’ to Sway U.S. on Obama Plan". Bloomberg L.P.. Archived from the original on 2009-08-07. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fapps%2Fnews%3Fpid%3D20601087%26sid%3DaE9psIrN_KAU&date=2009-08-07. Retrieved 2009-07-27. 
  27. Calvin Woodward (2009-09-30). "FACT CHECK: Loose facts in health horror story". San Diego Union Tribune. http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2009/sep/30/us-fact-check-obama-opponents-093009/. Retrieved 2010-08-20. "But her story? It's not quite the slam-dunk indictment of socialized medicine that's been portrayed by Republican lawmakers and their allies."  mirror
  28. Ian Welsh (2009-07-21). "Americans Lives vs. Insurance Company Profits: The Real Battle in Health Care Reform". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 2009-08-07. http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fian-welsh%2Famericans-lives-vs-insura_b_241703.html&date=2009-08-07. Retrieved 2009-07-21. "Case in point: Shona Holmes is the current poster girl for the liars slandering Canadian health care in an attempt to discredit reform." 
  29. Mike Cowie (2009-08-28). "The Great Anti-Canadian-Healthcare Fraudster Joins The Great American Healthcare Debate". OpEd News. http://www.opednews.com/articles/The-Great-Anti-Canadian-He-by-Mike-Cowie-090826-247.html. Retrieved 2010-08-27. "Well, the truth is now out and the fact is Shona Holmes never actually had a life-threatening brain tumor, as she's been claiming in those ads and all the interviews she's been giving. Instead, according to the Mayo Clinic where she was treated, her "brain tumor" was actually a Rathke's Cleft Cyst on her pituitary gland and "Rathke's Cleft Cysts are not true tumors or neoplasms; instead they are benign cysts.""  mirror
  30. Arthur Salm (2009-07-27). "Health care in Canada - They’re not dying by the millions". San Diego News. Archived from the original on 2009-08-07. http://www.sdnn.com/sandiego/2009-07-27/news/arthur-salm-health-care-up-north-canadians-are-not-dying-by-the-millions. Retrieved 2009-07-27. "Yes, Canadians frequently have longer waiting periods for elective surgery, sometimes even for procedures that seem only marginally elective, like hip-joint replacement. But the ads featuring lies spewed out by Shona Holmes about her supposed Canadian medical nightmare are scare tactics at its most vile and desperate." 
  31. "Dying on a Wait List?". FactCheck. 2009-08-09. http://www.factcheck.org/2009/08/dying-on-a-wait-list/. Retrieved 2009-09-23. "According to Canadian news reports, Holmes has faced a barrage of criticism and even “death threats,” she says, for speaking against the Canadian health system in U.S. appearances. Canada’s Globe and Mail newspaper reported July 30 that “she’s increased security at her home and even given the family dog to her daughter, because of threats that her lawn will be poisoned.”"  mirror
  32. 32.0 32.1 32.2 "Idaho woman accused in cancer scam found dead". IDAHO FALLS, Idaho: KXNET. 2009-07-24. http://www.kxnet.com/getArticle.asp?setCity=wil&ArticleId=410530. Retrieved 2010-08-28. "A 24-year-old woman who allegedly ran a cancer donation scam that netted her thousands of dollars and gifts from celebrities has been found dead of an apparent suicide. Officials say Melissa Ann Rice, of Ammon, Idaho, apparently committed suicide days after a charge of grand theft by fraud was filed against her. Her body was found Wednesday in her car."  mirror
  33. 33.0 33.1 "Cyclist Armstrong 'Fell For Teen Cancer Hoax'". Sky News. 2009-07-21. http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/World-News/Lance-Armstrong-Allegedly-Hoaxed-By-Fake-Cancer-Teenager-Jonathan-Jay-White/Article/200907315342729?lpos=World_News_Second_Home_Page_Article_Teaser_Region_0. Retrieved 2010-08-28. "The champion athlete said today he received "seriously disturbing news" suggesting Jonathan Jay White did not exist. He believed him to be a 15-year-old seriously ill with brain cancer."  mirror
  34. "Craig Shergold". Snopes. http://www.snopes.com/inboxer/medical/shergold.asp. Retrieved 2011-12-28.  mirror