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The Spiritual divinity of Indian life  
The_Spiritual_divinity_of_Indian_life.jpg
Author(s) Avinash Patra
Language English
Genre(s) nonfiction Indian life
Publisher The Society of Arts, United Kingdom[1]
Publication date September 15, 2016
Pages 286
ISBN 978-1537673851

The Spiritual divinity of Indian life is a book written by Indian born-British Writer Avinash Patra. It is a collection of essays that discuss India's history and identity, focusing on the traditions.

The Spiritual divinity of Indian life has brought together a selection of writings from Patra that outline the need to understand contemporary India in the light of its vast harmonisous tradition. The understanding and use of this argumentative tradition are critically important, for the success of India's democracy, the defence of its secular politics, the removal of inequalities related to class, caste, gender and community, and the pursuit of sub-continental peace.[2]

Plot

Patra describes :we the INDIANS, like all other peoples of the world, are naturally susceptible to flattery. But unfortunately they have been deprived of their share of it, even in wholesome measure, both by the Fates presiding at the making of their history as well as by the guests partaking of their salt. We have been declared inefficient in practical matters by our governors, foreign missionaries have created a vast literature proclaiming our moral obliquity, while casual visitors have expressed their opinion that we are particularly uninteresting to the intellectual mind of the West. Other peoples' estimate of our work is a great part of our world, and the most important other peoples in the present age being the Europeans, it has become tragic in its effect for us to be unable to evoke their appreciation. There was a time when India could touch the most sensitive part of Europe's mind by storming her imagination with a gorgeous vision of wealth. But cruel time has done its work and the golden illusion has vanished, leaving the ragged poverty of India open to public inspection, charitable or otherwise.[3]

Therefore epithets of a disparaging nature from the West find an easy target in India, bespattering her skin and piercing her vital parts. Epithets once given circulation die hard, for they have their breedingplaces in our mental laziness and in our natural readiness to believe that whatever is different from ourselves must be offensive. Men can live through and die happy in spite of disparagement, if it comes from critics with whom they have no dealings. But unfortunately our critics not only have the power to give us a bad name, but also to hang us. They play the part of Providence over three hundred millions of aliens whose language they hardly know, and with whom their acquaintance is of the surface. Therefore the vast accumulation of calumny against India, continually growing and spreading over the earth, secretly and surely obstructs the element of heart from finding an entrance into our government.[4]

One can never do justice from a mere sense of duty to those for whom one lacks respect. And human beings, as we are, justice is not the chief thing that we claim from our rulers. We need sympathy as well, in order to feel that we have human relationship with them and thus retain as much of our self-respect as may be possible. For some time past a spirit of retaliation has taken possession of our literature and our social world. We have furiously begun to judge our judges, and the judgment comes from hearts sorely stricken with hopeless humiliation. And because our thoughts have an organ whose sound does not reach outside our country, or even the ears of our governors within its boundaries, their expression is growing in vehemence.[5]

The prejudice cultivated on the side of the powerful is no doubt dangerous for the weak, but it cannot be wise on the part of the strong to ignore that thorny crop grown on the opposite field. The upsetting of truth in the relationship of the ruler and the ruled can never be compensated by the power that lies in the grip of the mailed fist. The mental sense, by the help of which we feel the spirit of a people, is like the sense of sight, or of touch--it is a natural gift. It finds its objects, not by analysis, but by direct apprehension. Those who have not this vision merely see events and facts, and not their inner association. Those who have no ear for music, hear sounds, but not the song. Therefore when, by reason of the mere lengthiness of their suffering, they threaten to establish the fact of the tune to be a noise, one need not be anxious about the reputation of the music. Very often it is the mistakes which require a longer time to develop their tangles, while the right answer comes promptly. It is a truism to say that shadows accompany light. What you feel as the truth of a people, has its numberless contradictions, just as the single fact of the roundness of the earth is contradicted by the innumerable facts of its hills and hollows. Facts can easily be arranged and heaped up into loads of contradiction; yet men having faith in the reality of ideals hold firmly that the vision of truth does not depend upon its dimension, but upon its vitality.[6]

Contents

List of major chapters of The Spiritual divinity of Indian life

  • THE IDLE MOTHER OF THE EAST
  • THE HINDU WOMAN AS WIFE IN INDIAN SOCIETY
  • LOVE STRONG AS DEATH IN INDIAN SOCIETY
  • THE PLACE OF WOMAN IN THE INDIAN NATIONAL LIFE
  • THE IMMEDIATE PROBLEMS OF THE ORIENTAL WOMAN IN INDIAN LIFE
  • THE THOUGHT OF INDIAN SOCIETY AS SYNTHESIS
  • THE WHEEL OF BIRTH AND DEATH IN INDIAN LIFE
  • THE ROLE OF INDIAN PILGRIMAGE IN INDIAN LIFE
  • ON THE LOOM OF TIME IN INDIAN LIFE

References